Sunday, December 29, 2019

An Interview for Emily Dickinson Essay - 814 Words

Introduction: Today we are here with Emily Dickinson. Thank you for joining us today, would you like to tell us a little bit about yourself? Emily: I was born on December 10, 1830. I was born and raised in Amherst, Massachusetts. Just a couple months before I was born my parents moved in with my father’s parents. Interviewer: That must have been a crazy childhood, tell us what is was like. Emily: I have an older brother, William, and a younger sister, Lavinia. I have always been really close with my sister. When I was 9 years old my father got a new job so we moved out of my grandparents house and bought one of our own. Some of my hobbies were baking, gardening, learning to sing and play the piano and reading books. Interviewer:†¦show more content†¦Is that correct? Emily: Yes, they did indeed. Interviewer: Would it be safe to say that religion was another thing that influenced your writing? Emily: Yeah, that would be safe to say. I didn’t meet some of the religious standards people expected of me. Interviewer: Would you care to elaborate on how you don’t see eye to eye with some people? Emily: I like to thrive on the thought that God is everywhere around us and I didn’t quite agree with other people’s thoughts about God. â€Å"They say that God is everywhere, and yet we always think of Him as somewhat of a recluse† (Dickinson, www.brainyquote.com). I like to think that he is everywhere. This occurred to me when I spent a year at the Mount Holyoke Female Seminary. They wanted me to publicly confess to Christ and the faith I had in him, but I didn’t want to do that, so I left. I felt alone sometimes in my beliefs. Christ is calling everyone here, all my companions have answered, even my darling Vinnie believes she loves, and trusts him, and I am standing alone in rebellion† (Dickinson, www.english.illinois.edu). Interviewer: Wow, you certainly know what you believe in and are not afraid to state it. To show how your religion influenced your writing, would you care to share and example? Emily: Yes. I wrote a poem, â€Å"Some Keep the Sabbath Going to Church.† It goes like this. â€Å"Some keep the Sabbath going to Church- I keep it, staying at Home- With a Bobolink for a Chorister- And an Orchard, forShow MoreRelatedMla Quiz Essay691 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch led you to a book titled Emily Dickinson: A Collection of Critical Essays, in which you found an essay called Emily Dickinson and the Limits of Judgement. The book was edited by Richard B. Sewall, and the essay was the work of Yvor Winters. The essay begins on page 38 and ends on page 56. The book was published in 1963 by Prentice-Hall in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. 7. Your research uncovered an essay, Father and Daughter: Edward and Emily Dickinson, which was published in a journalRead MoreUncovering Emily Dickinson603 Words   |  2 PagesUncovering Emily Dickinson The poem â€Å"Taking off Emily Dickinson’s Clothes† By Billy Collins, amplifies the conflict of Emily Dickinson’s inner feelings being revealed as a result of her poetry being published (Emily Dickinson wanted to keep her poetry private). The speaker is aware of this and he shows a lot respect for Dickinson and her poetry throughout the poem. Respect is shown by the speaker by constantly referring to Dickinson’s poems. The speaker references Dickinson’s work in a way thatRead MoreEssay on Emily Dickinson and Her Poetry3197 Words   |  13 PagesEmily Dickinson and Her Poetry Emily Dickinson is one of the great visionary poets of nineteenth century America. In her lifetime, she composed more poems than most modern Americans will even read in their lifetimes. Dickinson is still praised today, and she continues to be taught in schools, read for pleasure, and studied for research and criticism. Since she stayed inside her house for most of her life, and many of her poems were not discovered until after her death, Dickinson was uninvolvedRead More Emily Dickinsons Feelings About Death Revealed in Her Poem, Because I could not stop for Death2604 Words   |  11 PagesEmily Dickinsons Feelings About Death Revealed in Her Poem, Because I could not stop for Death Emily Dickinson grew up in New England in the late 1800s. The nineteenth century was a difficult time period for the people of America. There was an abundance of war, epidemic, and death. Because her house was located beside a graveyard, Dickinson saw many of the elaborate funeral processions as they passed (Murray). Because of these experiences, death became very real to her, and it made a largeRead MoreCompare and Contrast Themes of Death in Emily Dickinson’s ‘How Many Times These Low Feet Staggered’ and ‘the Only Ghost I Ever Saw’.2192 Words   |  9 PagesEmily Dickinson, as a poetic writer, composed most of her works with the theme of death, the entirety of which can be categorised into three different periods of writings; the earliest mainly contained the themes of death and immortality, personifying death and elegiac poems and lacked the intensity and urgency of her later poems or their fascination with the physical aspects of death (VAN DAESD ONK 2007). Because of Dickinson’s immense fascination with this subject it is interesting to compare herRead MoreAnxiety And Other Mood Disorders1460 Words   |  6 PagesAnother well-known poet, that used her mental illness to create many memorable works, is Emily Dickinson. Dickinson wrote some of her best works during a time of emotional crisis that she referred to as â€Å"the Terror†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢, which was marked by â€Å"expansive creativity and a fever to write† (McDermott, 2001, pg. 687). Her fascination with death and depression can be seen in some of her greatest poems and Paula Bennet, a Dickinson biographer, states that the popularity of these poem’s lies in her ability to to helpRead MoreMood Disorders : Their Influence And Portrayal Of Art1466 Words   |  6 PagesAnother well-known poet, that used her mental illness to create many memorable works, is Emily Dickinson. Dickinson wrote some of her best works during a time of emotional crisis tha t she referred to as â€Å"the Terror†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢, which was marked by â€Å"expansive creativity and a fever to write† (McDermott, 2001, pg. 687). Her fascination with death and depression can be seen in some of her greatest poems and Paula Bennet, a Dickinson biographer, states that the popularity of these poem’s lies in her ability to helpRead MoreEssay about flannery oconner: queen of irony1743 Words   |  7 Pagesblood disease she had been diagnosed with. Two years before the publication of her first novel, when she discovered she was suffering from the blood disease, she moved, with her mother, back to the family home in Milledgeville. Just as the poet Emily Dickinson could write an accurate and intuitive presentation of the society she lived in from the seclusion of her upstairs bedroom, Flannery O’Connor, handicapped by her debility-forced sabbatical to her Milledgeville family home and bound by the theologicalRead MoreJudy Chicago Dinner Party Es say6539 Words   |  27 Pages symbolizing Georgia OKeeffe, the only then living woman represented at the table. In contrast to those of the first wing, most of the women of the third wing are familiar figures: Mary Wollstonecraft, Sojourner Truth [4], Susan B. Anthony, Emily Dickinson, Virginia Woolf, and Margaret Sanger, among others. Most of the plate images are organically abstract representations of great women who have been served up and consumed by history. 4 The Apostles were chosen as exemplars who struggled to changeRead MoreDepression : The Egyptian Remedies2115 Words   |  9 Pagescan affect anyone. Abraham Lincoln suffered from depression. So did Winston Churchill. Other well-known people who suffered from depression include the founder of American psychology, William James; the poets Edgar Allan Poe, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson; comedians Rodney Dangerfield, Jim Carrey, and Robin Williams, 60 Minutes commentator Mike Wallace; television entrepreneur Ted Turner; Authors J.K. Rowling, Stephen King, Sylvia Plath, and F. Scott Fitzgerald; and many actors such as Catherine

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Is Excessive Force in Police Brutality Related to Race Essays

The perception of excessive force has been fiercely debated for the last two to three decades. With continuous civil disobedience, increasing cases of police brutality are growing at an exponential rate. Often cases of police brutality are brought to our attention through public media showcasing very disturbing and sometimes unlawful situations. Some may say that prejudice toward certain ethnicities may be the root cause of this recent influx. However, some may say that resulting social inequalities towards certain ethnicities may bring about frustration thus causing police officers to use more force more often. This then pops up to this preliminary question, Is excessive force in police brutality race related? My personal beliefs lead me†¦show more content†¦If you remember correctly that Rodney King was pulled over by the police after a long reckless chase pursuit. After being stopped he was disruptive and was beaten severely which many believed to be rather excessive. Aft er viewing the video of this particular incident I found it to be rather excessive, but in the interest of public protection. According to the book â€Å"Official Negligence† (p.42), Mr. King was a prior convicted felon of second-degree robbery. He was sentenced to two years in a federal institution and released after six months of service for good behavior. I’m not sure if the cops knew that Mr. King was a prior convicted felon, but precautions must be taken in order to in sue the safety of the officers and of the public. According to the book â€Å"Black Voices: An Anthology of African-American literature† (p.125), there are many where cops who are charged in police brutality cases using standard textbook procedures just because the case involves a person of ethnicity. Essentially the person of ethnicity claims he was excessively mistreated by a cop when he was not. This situation is often abused, and is something that I strongly disapprove of and should stop. The more this situation occurs, the harder it makes for people to understand the startling differences between a racially motivated assault and one that is not. The end result is more racial outrage towards police officers which produces more supposed police brutality cases. This is aShow MoreRelatedMichelle Alexander s The New Jim Crow Essay1123 Words   |  5 Pagesaffected by the same unjust profiling done by authorities. Recently, overall police brutality and racial profiling has seen an increase in the United States population. Furthermore, unprovoked or inappropriate use of force by authorities has sparked conversation in America racial profiling and incarceration rates in the country. Due to this, claiming that Jim Crow laws or ideals continue to be present towards only one race is not appropriate according current circumstances. Despite vast evidence, MichelleRead MoreThe Problem Of Police Brutality1646 Words   |  7 Pages One of the biggest problems that plague America is police brutality. The job of the police is to protect the community they’re assigned to work in, from any illegal activity that occurs. However, there are officers who believe they are above the law. Police brutality has been a political oppression that has been occurring more many years. There’s been many cases of excessive force towards innocent civilians by an officer that has sparked a national outrage. Stephan Lendman of Media with ConscienceRead MorePolice Racism1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe duty of a police officer is to serve as protectors, save lives, put away criminals, and help maintain order in society. The ideal policeman is always supposed to be good, follow through with their duties to society, there is always a bad cop. The â€Å"bad cops† make up only a small part of the police force and is hardly noticed by the superiors and other in the criminal justice system but by society or people who co me into altercations with them ,43% of police officers agree with this sentiment:Read MorePolice Brutality is a Criminal Act Essay1661 Words   |  7 PagesPolice brutality is a very real problem that many Americans face today. The police carry an enormous burden each day. Police work is very stressful and involves many violent and dangerous situations. In many confrontations the police are put in a position in which they may have to use force to control the situation. There are different levels of force and the situation dictates the level use most of the time. The police have very strict rules about police use force and the manner in which they useRead MorePolice Brutality and Profiling1196 Words   |  5 Pagessigning up for so they should not be pitied. Police officers face dangers everyday but profiling and racially motivated brutality is not justifiable and officers should be severely punished for committing these crimes. To begin with police officers faces more dangers than the average American citizen, â€Å"generally police are about three times as likely to be killed on the job as the average American† (Blako). â€Å"Some of the most important hazards police face are assaults, vehicle crashes, being struckRead MoreRacism And White Privilege Enforcement Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesPolice officers, who were once referred to as peace keepers, are now more law enforcement officers. Police agencies around the United States seem to be stuck more on quotas and creating revenue for their county or city. Making many officers strive for many unnecessary arrests. Which as a following result has brought up a lot of tension between the police and their citizens. With increasing violence in cities and states; police officers methods have slowly become more aggressive, bringing a rise inRead MoreExcessive Force And Police Brutality1238 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION Excessive force and police brutality have become common terms for anyone keeping up with today’s current events. In 2014, the media covered numerous cases of excessive force that resulted in the deaths of several people of color (Nelson Staff, 2014). The most widely covered cases by the media in 2014 were of Michael Brown, an 18-year-old black male shot and killed by police officer Darren Wilson in Ferguson, Missouri; and Eric Garner, a 43-year-old black male in Staten Island, NewRead MorePolice Enforcement And The Police1540 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsibilities of their job, they can not go against their word. The citizens look towards the police for protection and safety, so what happens when the police are the source of violence?Some people don’t believe that police are capable of injustice, but there is clearly enough cases of police brutality. Are police responding to situations with excessive or unreasonable force or are their actions reasonable? Some police officers have taken advantage of their power and abuse their place in the communityRead MorePolice Brutality And The Civil Force1233 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Police Brutality is defined as a measure use of excessive force, usually physical, carried out during law enforcement activities with the population. Police is the civil force of a national or local government, responsible for the prevention and detection of crime and the maintenance of public order. â€Å"Civilization depends on people who are committee to civility and decency† (Delattre ,Pg 1). With being a police officer their work involves boredom, suffering, anxiety, danger , and disappointmentRead MorePolice Brutality : A Social Problem1548 Words   |  7 PagesPolice brutality is a social problem faced in many communities around the world. Focusing on North America, the problems and central focuses on police brutality stem from racism and the excessive abuse of power. Police brutality is defined as unmerited, excessive and aggressive abuse, police brutality is a phenomenon that causes irreparable harm to its victims. The abuse may be physical or psychological, and the victims can feel the effects of this abuse for a lifetime. These effects include not

Friday, December 13, 2019

Dior Omni Channel Free Essays

string(98) " development of digital system, it is hard to maintain interests of clients through only one way\." Luxury Retail Management Individual Assignment Luxury Brands Digital OMNI Retail Strategies Decoding DIOR DNA †¢ †¢ †¢ Feminine Princess Sexy CODES †¢ †¢ †¢ Cannage Knot Oval Rose †¢ †¢ Flirtatious Francaise †¢ †¢ Avenue Montaigne New Look Distribution Strategy †¢ Dior Beauty is following a multi-channel distribution strategy worldwide. †¢ Mainly sell products at wholesale to dealers and retailers including department stores. †¢ Also sell beauty products in brand retail store together with ready-to-wear section. We will write a custom essay sample on Dior Omni Channel or any similar topic only for you Order Now Retail Presence †¢ With growth much higher than the average in its competitive market, Dior Beauty continued to gain market share globally. Dior beauty achieved clear successes in all product categories: start from perfumes for both men and women, then makeup, and finally the skincare segment. On-line and Digital Strategy †¢ Using the web and social media is a new trend for luxury brands. But being innovative and ambitious while being loyal to the luxury image is not an easy game to play. Dior Beauty is overall growing in an impressive way. †¢ With a strong support from LVMH Group, Dior Beauty is positively developing in diverse digital channels in mature and emerging markets, through both mainstream media and some chic platforms. Although Dior Beauty sets a good example for luxury brands in on-line and digital strategy, it still failed to make the top 10 list of the digital competence of 56 beauty brands according to L2’s annual Digital IQ Index benchmark. Can we equally feel the same Dior? How can Dior Beauty convey its brand DNA and codes, culture, values, quality, craftsmanship and exclusivity on? line? †¢ Dior Beauty doesn’t create a totally new website which is independent from Dior. In this way people can potentially get the whole idea about the brand DNA. Dior Beauty segment is divided into three particular parts: Perfume, Makeup and Skincare. The welcome pages of these three parts are all filled with the new campaign. †¢ Each division is well-organized and user friendly. People can immerse in the Dior world with products introduction, collection images, and abundant knowhow videos. †¢ While browsing, people can also get advise by a simple click. New Campaign Brand History Products information clear collection name Easy to choose Direct connection with social media Code: Cannage Personalized advice Code: Oval Craftsmanship http://www. ior. com/beauty/fra/fr/the_house_of_dior/index/th/mur_de_notes/index. html †¢ Various videos can show people the brand history, culture and value proposition. †¢ They also create an atmosphere of exclusivity and provide a guarantee of high quality. †¢ After selection, clients can easily open their own account and take the order on-line. Easy to order Clients’ recommendations The challenges †¢ It is reasonable that the Dior official site can successfully convey its brand DNA and exclusivity on-line. †¢ However, not all the customers visit the official site to order beauty products. Most of on-line consumers still prefer shopping at mass beauty website such as Sephora, Harrods, Taobao, etc. †¢ These websites differ from each other, then how to keep the coherence of the brand DNA with the necessity of adapting to distributors’ style and local culture background is a huge challenge. †¢ Besides, creating a luxury customer experience and also educating its customers on-line is definitely not easy to achieve. Example: Harrods †¢ Even though people browse the website of Harrods, they can also feel the brand DNA and culture of Dior Beauty. †¢ The products are segmented in the same way as Dior official site. All the campaigns and videos are consistent with Dior’s new promotion. Example: Taobao †¢ Taobao is the most popular on-line shopping website in China which achieved 1000 billion RMB in 2012. And Dior Beauty made the Top1 in makeup sector. †¢ However, apart from few words about Dior’s history, seldom can people find any brand DNA or consistency. †¢ Products are presented randomly with no background information or sense of luxury. †¢ The situation in Taobao is not the only case for Dior Beauty, almost all the luxury brands are facing with the same problem: people are buying a lot, ut they have no idea about brand story or collection concept, what they want is only the hot item, especially when the on-line shopping service is still unavailable at Dior’s official site in China and many other countries. †¢ Therefore, it is crucial for the brand to avoid letting it be. They should try their best to educate the potential customers. It is hard, but indispensable. If Dior Beauty can start earlier, it is more possible to hold its leading position in the future. Example: Sephora †¢ English version of welcome page. †¢ French version is much more simple. Explore the brand Hot items Products catalogue New campaign †¢ Chinese version How to educate the customers? †¢ From the Sephora example we can easily find the difference. Even though they sell almost the same products, the promotion strategies are quiet different. †¢ As a well-known French brand, Dior obviously doesn’t need to make too many efforts to educate their mature customers. The only thing is to keep the coherence with the Brand DNA. †¢ When dealing with international version, they pay more attentions to the details. We can see that there are more cultural parts to introduce the brand history and collection background information. How to educate the customers? †¢ For the emerging market such as China, the website is much more well-organized. It is almost as complete as Dior’s official site. †¢ Besides, if we take a further look, it is also interesting to see that there are more products introduction and hot items promotion in Chinese version. That is probably because the customers from emerging markets focus more on popular products right now rather than brand DNA. †¢ For example, the major ads in English and French welcome pages are showing Dior Beauty’s feminine feature. However, all the pictures in front page of Chinese version are products. Overall, it takes time to educate potential consumers, to help them turn from product consumer to brand consumer. Especially in beauty sector, each new product from other brand in the market may attract the clients who are not loyal customers yet. †¢ With the fast development of digital system, it is hard to maintain interests of client s through only one way. You read "Dior Omni Channel" in category "Essay examples" That is why nowadays brands are caring more about the influence of social media. Brand Websites Content Digital Strategy Social Media Bloggers E-commerce How can Dior Beauty leverage on digital strategy to complement its physical stores presence? Brand Websites Content †¢ As we analyzed before, the official site of Dior Beauty is quite impressive. The whole design is coherent with the brand DNA and culture, and tries to educate the viewers by all means. †¢ However, there are still a few things need to be improved. †¢ The cooperation between e-commerce and official website is missing in some countries. People from emerging market such as China, Brazil can not buy online yet. †¢ The CRM system isn’t completed. For example, in China, customer need to change their shopping credits into gift by phone, and get their on-line account number by message. It is really inconvenient. E-commerce †¢ With the strong promotion from LVMH Group, Christian Dior is now becoming more and more popular in its beauty division. †¢ Dior Beauty is also following the similar e-commerce strategy as that of LVMH. Not only is it important to control the supply of products and distribution, but furthermore it is important to control the message. †¢ As many brands move into conversational online media, such as Facebook and Twitter, they enter into a medium of a dialogue where third parties can completely alter or dilute the power of a message. Therefore, to control the message, you need to control the media. †¢ Dior MAG launched in March 2012. E-commerce †¢ While dealing with emerging markets, Dior Beauty hasn’t come up with efficient strategy yet due to the immature consumers and unpredictable market. †¢ In reverse, the brand doesn’t want to provide recent products or executive collections to sell on-line in these markets, clients are more possible to acquire faked products and terrible experience. †¢ Here one Miss Dior 50ml plus one Dior Addict 50ml cost no more than 40â‚ ¬, and tens of thousands of Chinese customers were set up. Example Dior Mag †¢ The online magazine will take fans of the brand inside the company from the past to the present. †¢ It will feature articles that entertain as well as inform die-hard Dior fans. †¢ The new magazine will feature higher resolution †¢ The brand isn’t stopping images as well as there as they plan to roll out lengthier videos for iPad and iPhone versions of people to share. the magazine, for the fashionista on the go. Social Media Bloggers †¢ Dior has an active strategy on social media, and it dominates especially in Facebook and Twitter. Dior Beauty doesn’t have an independent account in social media. All the activities and promotions are posted together with Dior Couture. Coherent with new campaign Social Media Bloggers †¢ YouTube is becoming more noticeable in the beauty industry’s online ecosystem. More beauty brands are receiving upstream traffic from YouTube to their sites than in 2011. Dior is in the top 10 Yo uTube channels for beauty brands ranked by video views, per the study. †¢ While watching the videos of new campaign, people can directly click the link to official site. Social Media Bloggers †¢ They have an independent channel at YouTube to introduce products and to enhance the brand recognition. †¢ Videos are divided into different divisions, in this way customers can also be educated. Social Media Bloggers †¢ As a micro-blogging platform and social networking website, Tumblr allows users to post multimedia and other contents to a short-form blog. Users can follow other users’ blogs, as well as make their blogs private. †¢ An analysis by AddThis of shares through their service in 2011 noted that Tumblr sharing had increased by 1299. %. Social Media Bloggers †¢ The service is most popular with the teen and college-aged user segments with half of Tumblr’s visitor base being under the age of 25. As of 2009, Tumblr had an 85% user retention rate, compared with 40% for Twitter. †¢ Therefore, Dior launched its page at Feb. 2013 to attract young generation, as well as to educate potential consumers. Social Me dia Bloggers †¢ As a global brand, it is not enough to only focus on international social media. Some countries have their special limit on Internet and their own social media. Dior Beauty makes a lot of efforts on promoting at local social media. †¢ For example, in China, Dior official page at Weibo has 568,535 fans, which is more than Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Gucci. †¢ At the most important video site Youku, Dior has more than 12 million followers. It is also one of the earliest brands that created its own video channel. Social Media Bloggers †¢ The pages are coherent with each other, showing the consistency of the brand DNA. Social Media Bloggers †¢ WeChat is growing extremely fast from young generation to all, so Dior launched its public page at the beginning of 2013. However, it is not mature enough. For example, it lacks of the connection between WeChat and other social media, as well as purchasing possibility. Social Media Bloggers †¢ The f ast development of social media and blog totally changed the concept of luxury traditional distribution strategy: from receiving information passively to create and spread contents actively. †¢ Therefore it is crucial to not only provide abundant contents, but also build efficient channel to communicate with numerous potential customers in a luxury way. As we know, the biggest challenge for luxury brands is how to balance the image and business. Regard to digital strategy, that is how to lever on combined real stores as well as E, M and S commerce and technology to give empowered consumers more flexibility and convenience while preserving exclusivity. Example: Kaixin. com †¢ Dior is one of the earliest luxury brands that created a public page at Kaixin. com, a website whose users are mostly white collars. †¢ When Dior Beauty launched J’adore in 2011, the public page delivered invitations to all the fans at Kaixin. Only one week, there were over 170 thousand people joined the launch event of this new fragrance. †¢ Apart from watching and sharing with friends at Kaixin, fans can also share with people at Weibo. †¢ Finally, over 840 thousand people interacted with Dior Beauty, 79% of fans opened their invitations and watched the advertisement. 37% of them shared with their friends. Example: Kaixin. com †¢ Dior Beauty continues to interact with fans at Kaixin, who are mostly their targeted customers. †¢ After watching the new campaign, people can fill in their personal information to Watch video earn samples. Cooperation with Kaixin is a great success to Dior Beauty, it encourages Dior’s digital Personal information strategy and satisfies the demand of high-end users at Invite friends and share Kaixin. OMNI Retail Strategy †¢ Overall Dior Beauty has built an efficient and wellperformed OMNI retail strategy. †¢ It remains true to its DNA codes while maintaining exclusivity on-line as they do off-line. That is why Dior nowadays is getting a stronger image as well as becoming more popular. †¢ It keeps on emphasizing the brand history and culture in different ways, so that potential customers can be educated and become more mature in the future. The initiative inside the brand and the strong support behind it give Dior Beauty so many opportunities to enter various social media, blogs, and e-commerce world as a pioneer. OMNI Retail Strategy †¢ Two smartphone apps, Dior MAG and Dior Addict, truly and strongly invite consumers to engage in a two-way dialogue with Dior Beauty on various topics. †¢ The combination of all channels will give empowered consumers more flexibility and convenience to purchase. †¢ However, the leverage on brick and click still needs to be improved with more innovative strategies. Conclusion The digital revolution for luxury brands is on the way. Every brand that wants to stay in the leading place nee ds to create an entire shopping ecosystem and memorable experience for customers. †¢ Dior Beauty is definitely a leader in building OMNI retail channel, especially in new social media and in emerging markets. †¢ Although so far Dior Beauty has performed well, regarding to the uncertainty and various possibilities of digital marketing in the future, it still has a lot to explore and to attempt. â€Å"I create so that each and every woman is the most beautifulâ€Å" —— Christian Dior How to cite Dior Omni Channel, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

NSW Infection Control Policy Free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the NSW Infection Control Policy. Answer: Introduction: Infection is one of the largest public health concerns and a vast majority of men, women and children die every year due to infection outbreaks. Infection control can be defined as the process of prevention of the nosocomial or health care associated infection, however it is often an under- recognized and under- supported sectors of health care. One of the most common and abundantly occurring infections in the health care sector is influenza, which is mainly a community based infection, and mostly 200 thousand people worldwide are reported to be admitted in hospitals every year due to influenza infection or other related complication (Chenoweth et al., 2015). This disease is primarily transmitted via large particle respiratory droplet transmission, that is, by the infected person coughing or sneezing near susceptible individual, contaminating him or her as well. Hence it can be considered as a highly significant risk and the infection control policy of NSW can be implemented in the s cenario of Influenza. This assignment will attempt to explore infection control in the context of influenza, taking the aid of NSW infection control policy. Risk event: Influenza or flu occurs to a vast majority of Australian citizen and 3500 deaths occur in am annual basis in Australia due to influenza outbreaks. There is no restriction associated with the susceptibility of influenza, anyone can get infected by this disease, although the gae groups that have been standardized to be at more risk to influenza include, individuals aged more than 65 years, children of 6 months to 5 years of age, especially aboriginal children and pregnant woman. The infection control policy needs to be extremely cautiously implemented in order to prevent the infection outbreak. However, in the health care environments, infection control policy breaches can be very common. Policy breaches are a major public health concern and it costs the health and safety of the patients, and also the credibility of the health care staff of the facility (Weinshel et al., 2015). Example of breach: An infection control policy can be breached by a multitude of different reasons, for instance it can be breached if the health care staff does not comply to hand hygiene policy, the infection control policy will be breached and other patients can get hospital acquired infections easily. As discussed above in the assignment, the transmission medium for influenza virus is by the means of respiratory particles, hence every time a patient coughs or sneezes the contamination particles are released everywhere and can come into contact with the skin of the health care staff easily. And if the care provider had been caring for the patient without the personal protection equipments in place and fails to adhere to 5 minutes of hand hygiene diligently post handling the patient and caring for another patient, the infection control policy will be breached and the order patient will be at extremely high risk of acquiring influenza infection (Health.nsw.gov.au., 2017). Strategies for preventing policy breach: Infection control policies are designed in order to enhance the safety and wellbeing of the patient in the health care facility and also ensure that they are not in any kind of risk to hospital acquired infection. However, it also needs to be considered that, with so many detailed and intricate steps to an infection control policy, it is very common for a breach to happen, and in most cases it is not even intentional. However, a few strategies can be devised in order to prevent such breaches from occurring and preserving the compliance and integrity of the infection control policy. First and foremost, in order to prevent a breach it is crucial for that breach to be evaluated and analysed, hence the very first step to this strategy will be to evaluate the policy breach (Hall et al., 2015). The very next step to this strategy should be gathering all the subjective and objective data regarding the infection control policy breach so that the underlying reason behind the breach can be identified. After the contributing factors to the infection control policy breach is identified, the next step should be the qualitative assessment of those factors. for instance, if the lack of compliance to the policy is due to excessive workload for the nursing professionals, the strategy will be completely different than if the reason is due to shortage of hand sanitation equipments. Followed by the qualitative assessment of the reason for the breach, that particular issue needs to be addressed in acute detail (Gould et al., 2015). Apart from that, regular discussion session with the health care professional can help the authority uncover the issues and grievances in the health care staff. Periodic infection control policy training and sill improvement can be extremely beneficial for the staff to understand the value of infection control and how it can improve their own health and safety along with ensuring the safety of the patent they care for, inevitably increasing the compliance. Lastly, care should be taken to ensure to monitor the activities of the health care stff to ensure they are complying with the policies and are not participating in breach due to incompetence (Dowd et al., 2013). Dissemination of information: Any policy breach demands legal actions, whether it is occurring in a health care environment or not. In case of healthcare environments, breach of a policy is to be not9fed to the higher authority on highest priority, although there are strict regulations and protocols to the dissemination of policy breach information (Cox et al., 2014). In case of any policy breach the responsible key stakeholders, like the infection control practitioners and hospital epidemiologists, representatives of facility risk-management teams, affected State and local health departments, associated care providers needs to be informed verbally and in written from the supervisor at the earliest. However, any data from the infection control policy breach situation is not disclosed to anyone other than the key stakeholders mentioned and disclosing any information is considered privacy and confidentiality breach for the facility concerned (Chenoweth et al., 2015). Conclusion: On a concluding note, it can be stated that infection control policies are not just aimed at safeguarding the health and safety of the patients residing in the facility but also at safeguarding the best interests of the staff working in the facility. And influenza virus being an extremely and potentially high infectious pathogen, absolute compliance to the policies is extremely important. Although policy breaches are rarely intentional and sound policy breach prevention strategy can be extremely helpful in preventing breaches exponentially. References: Chenoweth, C.E., Hines, S.C., Hall, K.K., Saran, R., Kalbfleisch, J.D., Spencer, T., Frank, K.M., Carlson, D., Deane, J., Roys, E. and Scholz, N., 2015. Variation in infection prevention practices in dialysis facilities: Results from the national opportunity to improve infection control in ESRD (End-Stage Renal Disease) project.infection control hospital epidemiology,36(7), pp.802-806. Cox, J.L., Donna Simpson, M., Letts, W. and Cavanagh, H.M., 2014. Putting it into practice: Infection control professionals perspectives on early career nursing graduates microbiology and infection control knowledge and practice.Contemporary nurse,49(1), pp.83-92. Dowd, K., Taylor, M., Toribio, J.A.L., Hooker, C. and Dhand, N.K., 2013. Zoonotic disease risk perceptions and infection control practices of Australian veterinarians: call for change in work culture.Preventive veterinary medicine,111(1), pp.17-24. Gould, C.V., Umscheid, C.A., Agarwal, R.K., Kuntz, G. and Pegues, D.A., 2015. The Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC)(2009) Guideline for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections.Center for Disease Control, pp.1-87. Hall, L., Halton, K., Macbeth, D., Gardner, A. and Mitchell, B., 2015. Roles, responsibilities and scope of practice: describing the state of playfor infection control professionals in Australia and New Zealand.Healthcare infection,20(1), pp.29-35. Health.nsw.gov.au. (2017). Influenza. [online] Available at: https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/Infectious/Influenza/Pages/default.aspx [Accessed 19 Sep. 2017]. Umscheid, C.A., Agarwal, R.K. and Brennan, P.J., 2015. for the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC). Updating the Guideline Methodology of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC). Weinshel, K., Dramowski, A., Hajdu, ., Jacob, S., Khanal, B., Zoltn, M., Mougkou, K., Phukan, C., Staneloni, M.I. and Singh, N., 2015. Gap analysis of infection control practices in low-and middle-income countries.infection control hospital epidemiology,36(10), pp.1208-1214.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Convicting Raskolnikov Dostoevskys Views On Criminal Justice Essays

Convicting Raskolnikov Dostoevsky's views on Criminal Justice At the close of Crime and Punishment, Raskolinkov is convicted of Murder and sentenced to seven years in Siberian prison. Yet even before the character was conceived, Fyodor Dostoevsky had already convicted Raskolinkov in his mind (Frank, Dostoevsky 101). Crime and Punishment is the final chapter in Dostoevsky's journey toward understanding the forces that drive man to sin, suffering, and grace. Using ideas developed in Notes from Underground and episodes of his life recorded in Memoirs of the House of the Dead, Dostoevsky puts forth in Crime in Punishment a stern defense of natural law and an irrefutable volume of evidence condemning Raskolnikov's actions (Bloom, Notes 25). Central to the prosecution of any crime, murder in particular, is the idea of motive. Not only must the prosecutor prove the actus rectus or "guilty act," but also that the criminal possessed the mens rea or "guilty mind" (Schmalleger 77). The pages of Crime and Punishment and the philosophies of Dostoevsky provide ample proof of both. The first is easy; Dostoevsky forces the reader to watch firsthand as Raskolnikov "took the axe all the way out, swung it with both hands, scarcely aware of himself, and almost without effort, almost mechanically, brought the butt-end down on her head" (Crime and Punishment 76). There is no doubt Raskolnikov caused the death of Alena Ivanovna and, later, Lizaveta, but whether he possessed the mens rea is another matter entirely. By emphasizing the depersonalization Raskolnikov experiences during the murder, the fact that he was "scarcely aware of himself" and acted "almost mechanically" the sympathetic reader might conclude that some unknown fo! rce of nature, and not the person Raskolnikov, is to blame for the death of the usurer and her sister (Nutall 160). Dostoevsky's answer to this is contained not in Crime and Punishment, but rather in an earlier work, Notes from Underground. The entire story of the Underground Man was intended to parody the works of Nicolai G. Chernyshevsky, and thereby prove that man's actions are the result of his own free-will. The idea that man is alone responsible for his actions is central to proving that Raskolnikov is really to blame for his crime. For under the Chernyshevsky-embraced doctrine of scientific determinism, Raskolnikov cannot be held accountable for his actions. Rather, scientific determinism holds that whatever actions men take are inevitable and unalterable because they are "totally determined by the laws of nature." The Underground man was created by Dostoevsky as a man who accepts without question scientific determinism--he is a projection of Chernyshevsky's theories at their most extreme. The result is not the utopian vision of Chernyshevsky, but rather an antisocial animal that is barely recognizable as human (Frank "Nihilism" 37). The reason, according to Dostoevsky, for the problems of the Underground Man, is that he is incapable of any moral action because he lives in a world devoid of blame. At one point, the Underground man imagines forgiving someone for having slapped him in the face; but he cannot. Although the human side of the Underground man realizes that it is moral to forgive, determinism convinces him that "the man who would have slapped my face would most probably have done it in obedience to the laws of nature" (Notes from Underground 45). And so he cannot blame the other for slapping him because nature is really to blame (Frank "Nihilism" 50). But, as the Underground Man points out "even if it is the law of nature, it hurts all the same." According to Dostoevsky, blame is central to humanity. We must accept the responsibility and the consequences of our actions, since we alone determine what they are (Frank "Nihilism" 56). So, Raskolnikov cannot blame fate for his misfortune. But what can! he blame? Why, then did Raskolnikov, a "handsome young man," well educated, devoted to his family, choose to kill a defenseless old woman? Like the main character of Notes from Underground, Raskolinkov finds himself torn between reason and objective morality (Jackson 150). In an essay written six months prior to the start of the novel entitled "On Crime" Raskolnikov lays down the foundation of his rational justification for murder. "On Crime" describes a world split into two groups of

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Definition of American Lyceum Movement

Definition of American Lyceum Movement The American Lyceum Movement inspired a popular trend of adult education  in the 1800s as scholars, authors, and even local citizens, would give lectures to local chapters of the organization. Town lyceums became important gathering places for civically engaged Americans. Lyceum speakers came to include luminaries such as Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. A future president, Abraham Lincoln, gave his first public address at a Lyceum meeting in his adopted hometown of Springfield, Illinois, on a winter night in 1838. originated with Josiah Holbrook, a teacher and amateur scientist who became a passionate advocate for volunteer educational institutions in towns and villages. The name lyceum came from the Greek word for the public meeting space where Aristotle lectured. Holbrook began a lyceum in Millbury, Massachusetts in 1826. The organization would host educational lectures and programs, and with Holbrook’s encouragement the movement spread to other towns in New England. Within two years, approximately 100 lyceums had been started in New England and in the Middle Atlantic states. In 1829, Holbrook published a book, American Lyceum, which described his vision of a lyceum and gave practical advice for organizing and maintaining one. The opening of Holbrooks book stated: â€Å"A Town Lyceum is a voluntary association of individuals disposed to improve each other in useful knowledge, and to advance the interests of their schools. To gain the first object, they hold weekly or other stated meetings, for reading, conversation, discussion, illustrating the sciences, or other exercises designed for their mutual benefit; and, as it is found convenient, they collect a cabinet, consisting of apparatus for illustrating the sciences, books, minerals, plants, or other natural or artificial productions.† Holbrook listed some of the â€Å"advantages which have already arisen from the Lyceums,† which included: The improvement of conversation. Holbrook wrote: â€Å"Subjects of science, or other topics of useful knowledge, take the place of frivolous conversation, or petty scandal, frequently indulged, and uniformly deplored, in our country villages.†Directing amusements for children. In other words, providing activities that would be useful or educational.Calling into use neglected libraries. Holbrook noted that libraries in small communities often fell into disuse, and he believed the educational activity of a lyceum would encourage people to patronize libraries.Increasing the advantages, and raising the character of, district schools. At a time when public education was often haphazard and disorganized, Holbrook believed that community members involved in a lyceum would be a useful adjunct to local classrooms. In his book, Holbrook also advocated for a â€Å"National Society for the improvement of popular education.† In 1831 a National Lyceum organization was started and it specified a constitution for lyceums to follow. The Lyceum Movement Spread Widely Holbrook’s book and his ideas proved to be extremely popular. By the mid-1830s the Lyceum Movement had grown enormously. More than 3,000 lyceums were operating in the United States, a remarkable number considering the small size of the young nation. The most prominent lyceum was one organized in Boston, which was led by Daniel Webster, renowned lawyer, orator, and political figure. A particularly memorable lyceum was the one at Concord, Massachusetts, as it was regularly attended by authors Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. Both men were known to deliver addresses at the lyceum that would later be published as essays. For instance, the Thoreau essay later titled â€Å"Civil Disobedience† was presented in its earliest form as a lecture at the Concord Lyceum in January 1848. Lyceums Were Influential in American Life The lyceums scattered throughout the nation were gathering places of local leaders, and many political figures of the day got their start by addressing a local lyceum. Abraham Lincoln, at the age of 28, gave a speech to the lyceum in Springfield, Illinois in 1838, ten years before he would be elected to Congress and 22 years before he would be elected president. By speaking at the Lyceum, Lincoln followed a familiar path of other young aspiring politicians. The Lyceum Movement gave them a chance to gain some respect in their local communities, and helped lead the way toward political careers. And in addition to homegrown speakers, lyceums were also known to host prominent traveling speakers. The records of the Concord Lyceum indicate that visiting speakers included the newspaper editor Horace Greeley, the minister Henry Ward Beecher, and the abolitionist Wendell Phillips. Ralph Waldo Emerson was in demand as a lyceum speaker, and made a living traveling and giving lectures at lyceums. Attending lyceum programs were a very popular form in entertainment in many communities, especially during winter nights. The Lyceum Movement peaked in the years before the Civil War, though it did have a revival in the decades after the war. Later Lyceum speakers included the author Mark Twain, and the great showman Phineas T. Barnum, who would give lectures on temperance. Sources: Josiah Holbrook. Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed., vol. 7, Gale, 2004, pp. 450-451. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Ljungquist, Kent P. Lyceums.  American History Through Literature 1820-1870, edited by Janet Gabler-Hover and Robert Sattelmeyer, vol. 2, Charles Scribners Sons, 2006, pp. 691-695.  Gale Virtual Reference Library. Holbrook, J. Josiah Holbrooks Letter on the Farmers Lyceum.  American Eras: Primary Sources, edited by Sara Constantakis, et al., vol. 4: Reform Era and Eastern U.S. Development, 1815-1850, Gale, 2014, pp. 130-134.  Gale Virtual Reference Library.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Informed consent. The possible dangers of too much information Research Paper

Informed consent. The possible dangers of too much information conveyed - Research Paper Example rug. Moreover, there is an issue with how much comprehension a participant may have of the risks that are dictated in the informed consent protocol. Not surprisingly, the forms must be readable in order for a patient to truly have considered himself â€Å"informed,† and the most important part of readability is to put the risks into layman’s terms. Studies have suggested that esoteric forms which are more difficult to read than complicated texts results in considerably less informed consent than forms which are not so. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the level of language used in the consent forms and keep the audience in mind. If the person drafting these forms keeps in mind this golden rule, then other studies suggest that informed consent is extremely effective. The possible dangers of too much information conveyed Loftus & Fries (2008) theorize that informed consent may do more harm than good, at least when the risks that are presented to the patient consist of all potential risks that might occur, no matter how remote. They argue that the patient might imagine that he or she is experiencing the symptom because of the power of the mind, in that the mind can play tricks on people, and, if the patient knows that a certain risk is possible, then the patient may conjure this risk even though it is only remotely possible that the patient is actually experiencing the symptom. As proof of this, they point to the power of the placebo (Loftus & Fries, 2008, p. 217). To them, a patient is better off just knowing the general level of risk, ie, the symptoms that are likely to occur, and only provide patients the remote risks if the patient specifically asks for it. Therefore, the informed consent carries risks itself, and they â€Å"only ask that those whose task it is to formulate informed consent rituals pay some attention to the harm that may be caused by the ritual itself† (Loftus & Fries, 2008, p. 217). Loftus & Fries then cited a study that they performed that was unpublished. It involved patients at the Stanford University Medical School who were diagnosed with scleroderma and were treated with a drug cocktail consisting of propranolol and alpha-methyldopa. The patients were informed about the side effects of the drug cocktail, which included dizziness, headaches, upset stomach and tearfulness. Some patients received a standard informed consent form and some received a standard informed consent form plus a special message which explained the placebo effect, in that the patients who received the special message were informed of the phenomenon of experiencing symptoms simply because the symptoms were mentioned. Loftus & Fries found that all patients experienced â€Å"side effects,† even if the patient was given a placebo. They also found that those patients who received the special message experienced fewer side effects than those who did not (Loftus & Fries, 2008, p. 218). Therefore, their point ab out a patient knowing â€Å"too much† was validated. While Loftus & Fries concentrated on the placebo effect as a drawback for informed consent, at least informed consent that lists every possible side-effect, no matter how remote, Audrey et al. (2008) concentrated on the effect informed consent had on patients who want to undergo palliative chemotherapy. The issue that Audrey et al. focuses upon is